This is an elaboration of Stuart's allusion to the digital identity imperative of eBay and Skype:
Skype and eBay profiles: A huge winner in this area is
possible. eBay will provide just one form of reputation data. Caller ID
solutions are not far behind.
I gave a talk about 18 months ago one why the real asset of a telco
was the data in its customer database, and not the network. Nice to see
the real world catching up.
One shouldn't ignore the international aspects of this deal. It's
easy to be parochially US or Euro centric, as Jonathan Boutelle notes:
This also means that in many emerging markets no one has
heard of eBay, and eBay has no effective way to reach these markets
other than expensive late-stage acquisitions.
Owning Skype will make eBay immediately relevant to
millions of Pakistanis, South Africans, and Georgians. It gives them a
way to reach customers and drive marketplace adoption in every country
on earth.
The only way an eBay-Skype hookup can justify the price paid is if eBay infects Skype with transactional functionality. Skype has to burst out of a pure C2C voice
play as there's not enough money in it to support big-league financial
expectations. There are many break-out points, but B2C/C2B communications strikes me as the easiest to mine for gold.
Telepocalyptic prediction #1: We'll see a "merchant edition" of
Skype within 12 months, and this will be indirectly a paid-for service
to eBay sellers. Skype becomes the "PBX for micro businesses", and it's
the seed from which eBay can grow a bigger assault on the moribund PSTN application,
particularly the 800 number market. The economic driver will be
increased conversion rates, larger transaction sizes, lower transaction
defect rates (e.g. wrong address), and increased up-sell during
closure. Only an advanced multi-modal client can achieve these things.
Telepocalyptic prediction #2: Within 18 months, Skype will be giving away ougoing PSTN calling
to places with low call termination charges, in exchange for people
adopting the Skype/eBay identity and proffering personal data. eBay
needs to grow Skype as fast as possible to keep as much calling on-net
as it can. There comes a point when your network effect means you can
suddenly drop the price for a wide range of vital services to zero
(think: search, browsers) in order to support an adjacent business.
As Yannick Laclau notes, the telcos will respond with their own scorched earth policy of offering PSTN service for free in conjunction with Internet access. As he later observes, this is fatal for the PSTN disintermediators:
The internet players are deflating voice to support
their applications-layer businesses in commerce, content, and
advertising; the telcos are deflating voice to support their growing
broadband access business.
The losers in this will be folks who only make money
selling voice. Top of mind in this category is Vonage, SunRocket,
Packet8, VoiceGlo, GossipTel, and the other pure VoIP guys. Skype, I
felt, was dangerously headed in this category until today's rescue by
eBay.
Many of the telcos unloaded their directory businesses in a fit of
panic to raise some cash during the downturn. This will now look
foolishly short-sighted as local search becomes the hottest part of the
telco value chain. Expect to see the most "e-enabled" local search
providers being snapped up by Google, eBay and Amazon. (I'm not brave
enough to make specific predictions! Apart from anything, I've not been
tracking the space closely — go read Om and Andy
for the detail.) This local directory business will be particularly
critical to integrating "voice-centric" small businesses like plumbers,
take-away restaurants, etc. rather than the web-centric ones that are
the traditional eBay fodder.
The collective loss of the directory businesses will also weaken the ITU cartel's ability to dissuade the listing of non-PSTN contact identifiers.
Ultimately, though, I can't beat Stuart's pithy cluetrained comment:
A marketplace is nothing without conversations.
Whether the messages over Skypenet are worth the crate of gold that
was offered, I'm skeptical, but the strategic fit is certainly there.
We definitely live in interesting times.
via Telepocalypse.